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Crtd 14-06-05 Lastedit 16-01-20
If you don't grasp it don't get pissed but find here what you may have missed |
Appendix to the Annotators' Songbook
got away with it: more about the author
I google a bit: I do not repeat here the short general preliminaries I found googling "James Joyce" and "Joyce Ulysses", (say, on wikipedia) which readers might find helpful to check before reading on.
hung to burn in hell by the academic Joyce community: this edition "fixing 5000 errors" initially got hailed as the new standard reference, and other versions on the market (like Penguin) got corrected accordingly. But then, after vehement and ugly discussion among the leading Joycologians of that moment, trading murky insults and accusations, this was revoked.
the smell of a rat: while the book's title, Ulysses - name of a Greek bronze age hero whose return journey to his house and wife, at sea, thrown astray by adversities of all kinds, took 10 years - is quite handsome for a one day santering through town of a man who has a problem with his wife at home, the Homeric schemes Joyce provided after the book appeared, strongly seem improvised and inspired by the questions he got from would be experts in literature eager to acquire fame of their own by academizing it. Joyce immediately sensed he should cooperate, and that by making some absurd schemes, preferably inconsistent, he could pull the legs of the overly venerating part of his readers, at the same time stimulating sales boosting analytical fury.
Chapter 1
poor lice-ridden uneducated savage foreign intruders from the Middle East: apostles.
paganism: all religious and non religious beliefs not based on Abrahamic religion (that is, not based Judaism, Christianity or Islam)
Chapter 2
no dogs to check for game hit: contrary to Stephen, philosophers adopt standards and check their claims against them, like hunters fire to hit game and have dogs to check whether - or not! - this actually resulted in game hit by retrieving it when found.
Chapter 3
Obesitas mentis: obesity of the mind.
Gallo-Hellenic pagan view: Gallic: Celtic. In Chapter 1, Buck satirically refers to the Society for the Promotion of Hellenic (ancient Greek) Studies, founded in 1879, by proposing to "Hellenise" Ireland.
Chapter 4
By contrast, Homer's Calypso defies my personal pocket feminology: In Joyce's rat-scent spreading schemes, this chapter, 4, introducing Bloom's wife Molly, corresponds to the Odyssey book "Calypso". But Molly is a rather normal and predictable woman, while Calypso has, from a modern Western vantage point, even more so from a ancient classical one, a highly surprising type of female personality.
Chapter 5
Which author in his senses would expect you to pay for what you
deserve?:
Derives from the general law that if a book is enjoyable to read, hence worth
money, it is not good for you. The reverse, of course does not hold at all: if a
book is disgustingly hard it is rarely good for you as well, but the very few ones
that are, all are in that very section.
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
Chapter 8
Chapter 9
Goes for Hamlet's father but had another been there first might well have taken up the son:
Stephen wishes to show off to his present company his agility in intellectual
debate, and does care little whether he himself really entertains the view he takes up
to defend.
Chapter 10
Playwright not the son: the father: the playwright (Joyce) is not like Stephen but more like Stephen's father Simon, alcoholic with suffering family.
not very successfully as we read Bloom holds see Bloom's thoughts after meeting M'Coy in Chapter 5
Chapter 11
Chapter 12
1922 -1941: from the appearance of Ulysses to Joyce's death.
Chapter 13
Book banned: In 1922 a US court convicted and fined editors of a US literary magazine prepublishing Chapter 13 seperately, after a trial in which one of the judges stated that the novel seemed "like the work of a disordered mind". In itself arguably correct, but a judicial ground for nothing whatsoever, and not even the real issue that triggered the indomitable urge over there to ban Ulysses for another 10 years. The real and serious worry among the good and faithful dear esteemed US officials was that Bloom might be masturbating in Chapter 13 (though there's no straight proof to be quoted from the indeed distressing text). More: Wikipedia. This issue will be returned to in Chapter 14 at the locus: "Therefore, everyman, look to that ... Style: Middle English prose, Everyman c c.1485"
Chapter 14
magic of Mahound: (Muhammad) suggests glass making was an Arab invention (in fact much older).
stains on all souls present: to be specific: caused by indulging in carnal lust while violating the Christian command to procreate.
refrain from introducing any distracting content: Macaulay is the brave author of a voluminous bestselling history of England that gives the masses of genuine patriots that country is so proud to possesss exactly what they have such deserved rights to get, up to the prudent level of nowhere overchallenging the amusing islanders' unassuming intellects. His lofty name even reached my spellchecker.
Malthusiasts: Malthusians, promoting birth rate control based on Thomas Robert Malthus' (1766 - 1834) warning for the dangers of overpopulation.
vellum: writing sheet
Chapter 15
What you making down this place? [litt. trl. German: Was machst du ...] Have you no soul? [litt. trl. German: Hasst du keine Seele?] Are you not my son [litt. trl. German: Bist du nicht mein Sohn ...]
Mosenthal: choir of annotators: forgotten Austrian author of a play in which a Jew kills himself, as Bloom's father did.
One night they bring you drunk ... author, tired to keep asking German native speakers how to correctly mimic German grammar, now just randomly pidgining the English
pouter: the fancy pigeons with the extreme big round crops.
Troy: Joyce turns Cissy Caffrey for a moment into a Helen, for whom, according to Homer's Greek-side war propaganda in Ilias, the bronze age battle of Troy was fought, featuring (twice) a duel that parties agree should determine the war's winner and peace conditions. Both duels failed in their purpose.
Anchises: Prince from Dardania (near Troy) a human who - to maintain the chapter 14 bull's room vocabulary - knocked his famous son Aenaeas out of the goddess Aphrodite.
Diomedes: Greek horsewagon warrior who, to the amusement of god-in-chief Zeus, wounded and chased the goddess Aphrodite off the Trojan side in Homer's Ilias. Bloom's nymph is immortal as well. Instead of blood, immortals have "ichor". In her scrimmage with Diomedes, Aphrodite lost some.
Chapter 16
Chapter 17
Senescence, myopic digital calculation of coins: Joyce
writes this somewhere here about Bloom, possibly in an attempt to pull a bit at
Bloom's profile to
give some plausibility to the money wasting scorn of his father Rudolf in his hallucination
(Chapter 15). In vain!, in the view I can be seen in my main text to vigorously
maintain - against all odds.
extroibo: I will go out of it
roomibus beddibus: Lenehan habitually
ventilates silly
foreignifications like: "thankez vous" and "muchibus thankibus"
wanhope: old English "despair", as used by Joyce (in modern
Dutch still "wanhoop")
Chapter 18